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Speaker Profile - Martijn Wilder

International Partner, Baker McKenzie, Corporate – Sydney

Practice areas
Environmental Markets | Climate Change | Renewable Energy

Practice description
Martijn Wilder heads Baker & McKenzie's global climate change and emissions trading practice (with over 50 lawyers across the world) and is regarded as one of the world's leading carbon lawyers, having worked in the area for over 12 years.

Representing an international client base he has advised a number of governments and clients on the development of climate change and emissions trading laws including:

•       advising the Prime Ministerial Task Group on Emissions Trading by providing research papers on the role of financial markets and financial instruments in support of an emissions trading scheme; the scope for hedging opportunities to mitigate carbon price risk for businesses; and the minimum requirements to link national emissions trading schemes;

•       advising the Australian Greenhouse Office on greenhouse issues, including establishing an emissions registry and linkages to emissions trading;

•       advising the Multi-State Emissions Trading Working Group on the design parameters and legal issues arising from the development of a national emissions trading scheme in Australia;

•       advising the New South Wales and Victorian governments on the establishment of emissions trading schemes and the design of potential emissions trading regulations. This has included advising Victoria on both Emissions Trading and WTO issues and Emissions Trading and Constitutional law issues;

•       advising the European Commission on the establishment of a national registry system to monitor trading under the European Union's Emissions Trading Scheme and drafting the Registries Regulation for this Scheme;

•       advising the New Zealand government on various aspects its Kyoto Implementation and emissions trading policies;

•       advising a number of other international and regional governments on the establishment of greenhouse policy and regulation, including the European Union, the United Kingdom, Australia, China, India, New South Wales, Victoria, California, Malaysia and Papua New Guinea;

•       advising a number of international exchanges on developing emissions trading platforms;

•       regularly advising clients on participation in global trading regimes including Kyoto, the EUETS, UKETS, NSW NGAS, Chicago Climate Exchange, US NE States proposal and the various REC and ROC markets;

•       drafting market standard emissions trading contracts and documentation;

•       advising on tradeable permit regimes in the fisheries, wildlife and bio-diversity area

•       advice on the development of emission reduction projects and the generation of offsets or credits under various emissions trading regimes;

•       advising on the design of Voluntary Carbon Markets including the current IETA VCU market;

•       advising on the design of Voluntary Carbon Markets including the current IETA VCU market;

•       designing internal company emissions trading systems including for BP; and

•       a lead participant in and advisor to the International Emissions Trading Association on emissions trading issues.

Martijn is retained as the lead external counsel to the World Bank's Carbon Finance Business, the European Carbon Fund, The Japanese Carbon Fund, Peony Capital (Bill Gates Fund) and the Asian Development Bank's Asia Pacific Carbon Fund.  He advises  Climate Change Capital Carbon Fund No.1 and Climate Change Capital Carbon Fund No.2 and works with international financial instructions such as Rabobank, IXIS, Macquarie Bank, Swiss Re, ANZ and Citigroup with respect to emissions trading deals on a daily basis. This includes:

•       documenting international carbon trades under the Kyoto Protocol, EUETS and a range of domestic emissions trading regimes and voluntary markets;

•       assisting with carbon market M&A/IPOs such as advising Citigroup in its acquisition of Sindicatum and  Ecosecurities in its AIM listing;

•       the development of climate change projects such as for clients like AES, CAMCO, Ecosecurities and RaoringForties; and

•       establishing and assisting international carbon funds.

He has also advised clients on:

•       developing strategies to mitigate the regulatory risks involved at a local and international level in terms of the regulation of emission reduction projects and carbon trading, and the context of corporate governance considerations; and

•       advising on strategies for managing threatened litigation by environmental non-government organisations; and

•       advised the boards of a range of major Australian and international companies on corporate strategy relating to positioning their companies in the context of existing and forthcoming regulatory frameworks.

Martijn has specific expertise in the Clean Development Mechanism (CDM ) advising on multi-jurisdictional CER trades on a regular basis. In particular he:

•       represented the World Bank on its Umbrella Carbon Fund syndicated to European banks) and on the underlying fund investment being a €775 million (US$930 million) contract, with the two private chemical companies, Jiangsu Meilan Chemical Co. Ltd., and Changshu 3F Zhonghao New Chemicals Material Co. Ltd, in Jiangsu Province in The People’s Republic of China (the world's largest CDM deal);

•       was lead co-author on UNDP's Legal Issues in the CDM Guidebook;

•       has conducted capacity workshops on the CDM in many developing countries;

•       has assisted in implementing the DNA in many countries; and

•       represented clients on over 200 CDM transactions.

Martijn has played a lead role in the development of LULUCF transactions. This includes his involvement in establishing the BioCarbonFund and his current role in advising on the World bank's new FCPF Avoided Deforestation Fund. He has acted ion many carbon sink trades and has structured such deals under the NSW GGAS scheme, the voluntary market and as part of conservation rainforest acquisitions. He has also advised the Australian government on the development of carbon sink rules and the management of permanence issues and has represented clients on the establishment of dedicated carbon sink funds. Other work includes:

•         Advising the New Zealand Government on its Projects to Reduce Emissions Programme;

•         Preparing for the Australian Greenhouse Office a report on carbon sink investment across all Australian jurisdictions;

•         Development of a workbook for designing and operating greenhouse projects involving LULUCF activities for the International Greenhouse Partnerships Office;

•         Advising the World Bank and Climate Change Capital in relation to The International Small Group and Tree Planting Program; and

•         Advising Australian Plantation Timber on the first forestry carbon deal in Australia with Cosmo Oil (Japan).

Martijn Wilder is also a member of the Voluntary Carbon Scheme Agriculture, Forestry and other Land Use (AFOLU) Advisory Group.

Martijn has also worked on carbon capture and storage projects including:

•       advising major Australian and international corporations and carbon funds on the potential to register CCS methodologies under the Kyoto Protocol's Clean Development Mechanism or under emerging international voluntary carbon standards;

•       assisting with the drafting liability protocols in relation the development of CCS projects and in particular the US FutureGen project;

•       advising several Australian resource companies on the legal issues associated with carbon capture and storage and coal mine methane capture, including the ability to generate carbon credits from these activities under Australian voluntary or mandatory emissions trading frameworks; and

•       advising the European Commission on a regulatory, legal and public acceptance considerations in respect of Carbon Capture and Storage (ACCSEPT Project).

Over the last few years Martijn has advised many corporations on climate change strategy, risks and opportunities analysis including BP, Santos, WA Forest Products Commission, ChevronTexaco,  ConcocoPhillips. Most recently he was the key legal adviser to Newscorp on its global carbon procurement and carbon neutral programme.

Finally, Martijn advises on the development of renewable energy projects including PacificHydro, Primary Energy, Roaring Forties, Solar Systems, BP Solar and Macquarie Bank. He is also currently representing a number of clients on carbon capture and storage projects.

Professional activities

•       Chair of the NSW Climate Change Council

•       Chairman of the NSW Premier's Greenhouse Advisory Panel

•       Chair of the NSW GGAS Scheme Energy Efficiency Transition Panel

•       Member of the NSW GGAS Scheme Transition Panel

•       On the Governing Board of the Renewable Energy and Energy Efficiency Partnership

•       Chair of the Markets Group of the Renewable Energy Generators Association (2005-2007)

•       Adjunct Lecturer in International Environmental Law at the University of NSW

•       Former Vice-President and existing Board Member of the  International Law Association (Australian branch).

Martijn has published widely in the climate change and international law area.